Everyone knows the phrase garbage in, garbage out. A poor-quality input will always result in poor-quality outputs, no matter what field you are in. This is a great saying, and it needs to be followed. However, in the case of CMDB, this is especially true. It is almost impossible for an IT organization to make an informed decision, provide a superior user experience, and deliver services efficiently without the help of high-quality data flowing through its system. This being said, it is no surprise that a key concern among most IT leaders is the accuracy of IT data and the risk of suspect data. This is even truer when there are very high stakes involved in the process.
When you look at it, form an ITSM perspective, incorrect data can have a massive impact on the efficiency, governance, cost, and security of your service.
There are four significant areas in which poor data can be a challenge to the POI of your ITSM software.
Incident or Problem Management
Having data that is of poor quality or which is outright inaccurate in your CMDB can cause incorrect classification of data. This is not about how everyone classified a category in his or her problems or incidents section of the ITSM tool. This issue arises in the second layer of classification, which may outline what can happen due to a problem or incident. When you have outdated data or misinformation filled in your CMDB, you will have minimal visibility of what can be the impact of this wrong data, and it can be challenging for you to find a way to link these problems or issues and come up with the root cause of the problem. On the other hand, if your CMDB has accurate information and links to other relevant data, it can be easy for you to understand the impact of a particular problem or incident on the different systems in your organization.
Change Management
For example, in the case of an incident and problem management, you will have very limited visibility of the impact of the change carried out in your organization if you do not have the right data in the CMDB. Take a simple example of a situation where you wanted to make a change, but it conflicts with a change made by someone else. In this case, neither your change nor the change of the other person would have the desired effect. With the help of accurate data in the CMDB, you would be able to see the impact that your change will have and whether or not you will be able to carry out both changes together. It also makes keeping track of your changes on any equipment easier. At some point in time, you or a supervisor may want to know how many changes have been made to that piece of equipment. This helps to see the repairs that have been done in the lifecycle of a faulty device. It is crucial that your CMDB accurately tracks all information about a change.
Asset Management
Poor data quality can be a big issue in terms of ITAM for many reasons, but the most important of these are financial impacts, misunderstanding of usage, asset refreshing, and the loss of equipment. If your CMDB has incorrect data, you will not be able to provide an accurate financial impact from the usage of your license. In addition, you may not know which assets you already have in the field and how they impact each other, which will, in turn, become another issue when it is time for you to change or replace the equipment. If you misunderstand the usage of your equipment, who is using your equipment, and when it is used, you may come across a big issue when any of this needs to be refreshed. Last, but not least, it is shocking how easily you can lose track of expensive equipment when you lack quality data and a proper discovery tool.
Organization
There can be a significant organizational impact related to poor quality data if you make conflicting changes, no matter how intentional, it can result in unplanned downtime. This downtime will, in turn, result in the loss of revenue either directly or indirectly. One great example of this would be in the manufacturing world, where a single bad change could turn into a horrific nightmare for the production team. As a consequence, any unplanned downtime that has a negative impact on the business and the revenue will give the customers a bad perception of its IT.
Now that you know the consequence of having incomplete or bad data flowing through the CMDB, it is recommended that you constantly check the quality of your existing data. Periodically getting rid of any bad data and updating any incomplete data entries can help you maintain high-quality CMDB data. If you are new to data management, you can find many blogs and webinars that can teach you best practices in your industry and give you tips to successfully adapt your CMDB, help you with tool selection criteria, and also teach you about automated discovery methods.